Impact of Credit Scores on Mortgage Approvals in Canada

Joel Olson • January 17, 2025

Getting approved for a mortgage can be a big step towards owning a home. But did you know that your credit score plays a huge part in this process? A credit score is like a report card for your financial behaviour, and lenders use it to decide if you’re a good risk. In Canada, this score can affect not just if you get approved but also the kind of interest rates and terms offered to you. 


Understanding Credit Scores and Their Components 


A credit score is a number that shows how reliable someone is with money. In Canada, your credit score can range from 300 to 900, and it's calculated using several factors. Payment history is the most significant part; it tracks whether you pay your bills on time. If you've been late or missed payments, it could lower your score. Another important factor is credit utilization, which looks at how much credit you use compared to how much you have available. If you max out your credit cards, it might hurt your score. The length of your credit history also counts. The longer you've had credit, the better it looks, as it gives more data for lenders to examine. 


Credit scores fall into different ranges that lenders use to decide your creditworthiness. A score between 800 and 900 is excellent and is likely to get you the best financial offers. Scores from 720 to 799 are considered very good, while 650 to 719 falls into the good category. If your score is between 600 and 649, it's fair, but it might result in higher interest rates. A score under 600 is seen as poor, and lenders might view you as a higher risk, making it challenging to get approved for a mortgage. 


Why Credit Scores Matter for Mortgage Approvals 


Credit scores are crucial when you're applying for a mortgage. Lenders look at these scores because they help to assess risk. A higher score usually means you have a strong track record of managing your finances. Lenders feel more confident lending money to those with high scores because they are less likely to default on their loans. On the flip side, a lower score could signal potential issues in paying back borrowed money. 

These scores do not just impact approval. They also influence the terms of your loan, including the interest rate and other conditions. A high credit score can help secure a lower interest rate, which means you'll pay less money over time. It might also allow for better mortgage terms, like a smaller down payment or more flexibility. Conversely, a lower score might mean higher rates and stricter terms, which can make the loan more expensive in the long run. 

By understanding how your credit score affects mortgage approvals, you can be more prepared to work on areas that need improvement, putting you in a stronger position to receive favourable loan terms when you apply. 


Improving Your Credit Score for Better Approval Odds 


Boosting your credit score before applying for a mortgage can greatly enhance your chances of approval. Here are some effective strategies to consider. First, paying bills on time is crucial as payment history makes up a significant portion of your credit score. Setting up automatic payments or reminders can help ensure you never miss a due date. Reducing debt is another vital step. Aim to lower your credit card balances and avoid taking on new debt, which can improve your credit utilization ratio. 


Regularly check your credit report for errors. Mistakes like incorrect account information or outdated balances can negatively impact your score. If you spot any inaccuracies, contact the credit bureau to have them corrected. It’s also wise to limit hard inquiries into your credit report. Each application for new credit can ding your score a bit, so try not to open too many new accounts in a short time. 


When should you start working on your credit? Ideally, potential homebuyers should focus on their credit score at least six months to a year before applying for a mortgage. This timeline allows enough room to make meaningful improvements and see results reflected in your score. Remember, a healthy credit score not only improves approval chances but can also secure better loan terms. 


Exploring Mortgage Options With Challenging Credit 

Having a low credit score doesn’t mean your dream of owning a home is out of reach. There are alternative mortgage options to explore if traditional lenders have turned you down. One option is to work with flexible lenders who focus more on your income and current financial situation rather than solely on your credit score. These lenders may offer alternative loans designed for individuals with less-than-perfect credit. 


Government programs can also be a lifeline. Programs like the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) offer mortgage loan insurance which allows you to buy a home with a smaller down payment, making homeownership more accessible. Additionally, some provinces offer support programs specifically for first-time buyers or those with moderate income, which can be helpful when dealing with credit challenges. 


However, it’s essential to weigh the pros and cons before proceeding. While these alternatives can provide a path to homeownership, they often come with higher interest rates or stricter terms. Make sure to research and fully understand the conditions before committing. A mortgage broker can be an invaluable resource for advice tailored to your unique situation, guiding you to the best option available. 



Improving your credit score and exploring all available options are critical steps in the mortgage approval process, especially if you're facing challenges. A good credit score not only boosts your approval chances but also opens the door to better interest rates and terms, saving you money over the life of your loan. By understanding the components of a credit score and taking proactive steps to improve it, you position yourself as a strong candidate for lenders. 


If you're looking for personalized help to navigate bad credit mortgage loans in Canada, the Joel Olson Mortgage Team is here to assist you. With expertise in Canadian mortgage solutions, we're ready to guide you through the process, addressing any challenges along the way. Reach out to us to explore your options and find the best path to securing your dream home, even if other lenders have turned you down!

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Bank of Canada Rate Announcement Jan 28th, 2026

By Joel Olson • January 28, 2026
Bank of Canada maintains policy rate at 2¼%. FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Media Relations Ottawa, Ontario January 28, 2026 The Bank of Canada today held its target for the overnight rate at 2.25%, with the Bank Rate at 2.5% and the deposit rate at 2.20%. The outlook for the global and Canadian economies is little changed relative to the projection in the October Monetary Policy Report (MPR). However, the outlook is vulnerable to unpredictable US trade policies and geopolitical risks. Economic growth in the United States continues to outpace expectations and is projected to remain solid, driven by AI-related investment and consumer spending. Tariffs are pushing up US inflation, although their effect is expected to fade gradually later this year. In the euro area, growth has been supported by activity in service sectors and will get additional support from fiscal policy. China’s GDP growth is expected to slow gradually, as weakening domestic demand offsets strength in exports. Overall, the Bank expects global growth to average about 3% over the projection horizon. Global financial conditions have remained accommodative overall. Recent weakness in the US dollar has pushed the Canadian dollar above 72 cents, roughly where it had been since the October MPR. Oil prices have been fluctuating in response to geopolitical events and, going forward, are assumed to be slightly below the levels in the October report. US trade restrictions and uncertainty continue to disrupt growth in Canada. After a strong third quarter, GDP growth in the fourth quarter likely stalled. Exports continue to be buffeted by US tariffs, while domestic demand appears to be picking up. Employment has risen in recent months. Still, the unemployment rate remains elevated at 6.8% and relatively few businesses say they plan to hire more workers. Economic growth is projected to be modest in the near term as population growth slows and Canada adjusts to US protectionism. In the projection, consumer spending holds up and business investment strengthens gradually, with fiscal policy providing some support. The Bank projects growth of 1.1% in 2026 and 1.5% in 2027, broadly in line with the October projection. A key source of uncertainty is the upcoming review of the Canada-US-Mexico Agreement. CPI inflation picked up in December to 2.4%, boosted by base-year effects linked to last winter’s GST/HST holiday. Excluding the effect of changes in taxes, inflation has been slowing since September. The Bank’s preferred measures of core inflation have eased from 3% in October to around 2½% in December. Inflation was 2.1% in 2025 and the Bank expects inflation to stay close to the 2% target over the projection period, with trade-related cost pressures offset by excess supply. Monetary policy is focused on keeping inflation close to the 2% target while helping the economy through this period of structural adjustment. Governing Council judges the current policy rate remains appropriate, conditional on the economy evolving broadly in line with the outlook we published today. However, uncertainty is heightened and we are monitoring risks closely. If the outlook changes, we are prepared to respond. The Bank is committed to ensuring that Canadians continue to have confidence in price stability through this period of global upheaval. Information note The next scheduled date for announcing the overnight rate target is March 18, 2026. The Bank’s next MPR will be released on April 29, 2026. Read the January 28th, 2026 Monetary Report

Collateral vs. Standard Mortgage: Pros and Cons Explained

By Joel Olson • January 20, 2026
Mortgage Registration 101: What You Need to Know About Standard vs. Collateral Charges When you’re setting up a mortgage, it’s easy to focus on the rate and monthly payment—but what about how your mortgage is registered? Most borrowers don’t realize this, but there are two common ways your lender can register your mortgage: as a standard charge or a collateral charge . And that choice can affect your flexibility, future borrowing power, and even your ability to switch lenders. Let’s break down what each option means—without the legal jargon. What Is a Standard Charge Mortgage? Think of this as the “traditional” mortgage. With a standard charge, your lender registers exactly what you’ve borrowed on the property title. Nothing more. Nothing hidden. Just the principal amount of your mortgage. Here’s why that matters: When your mortgage term is up, you can usually switch to another lender easily —often without legal fees, as long as your terms stay the same. If you want to borrow more money down the line (for example, for renovations or debt consolidation), you’ll need to requalify and break your current mortgage , which can come with penalties and legal costs. It’s straightforward, transparent, and offers more freedom to shop around at renewal time. What Is a Collateral Charge Mortgage? This is a more flexible—but also more complex—type of mortgage registration. Instead of registering just the amount you borrow, a collateral charge mortgage registers for a higher amount , often up to 100%–125% of your home’s value . Why? To allow you to borrow additional funds in the future without redoing your mortgage. Here’s the upside: If your home’s value goes up or you need access to funds, a collateral charge mortgage may let you re-borrow more easily (if you qualify). It can bundle other credit products—like a line of credit or personal loan—into one master agreement. But there are trade-offs: You can’t switch lenders at renewal without hiring a lawyer and paying legal fees to discharge the mortgage. It may limit your ability to get a second mortgage with another lender because the original lender is registered for a higher amount than you actually owe. Which One Should You Choose? The answer depends on what matters more to you: flexibility in future borrowing , or freedom to shop around for better rates at renewal. Why Talk to a Mortgage Broker? This kind of decision shouldn’t be made by default—or by what a single lender offers. An independent mortgage professional can help you: Understand how your mortgage is registered (most people never ask!) Compare lenders that offer both options Make sure your mortgage aligns with your future goals—not just today’s needs We look at your full financial picture and explain the fine print so you can move forward with confidence—not surprises. Have questions? Let’s talk. Whether you’re renewing, refinancing, or buying for the first time, I’m here to help you make smart, informed choices about your mortgage. No pressure—just answers.